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In a number of adaptive filtering applications, non-Wiener
effects have been observed for the (normalized) least-mean-square
algorithm. These effects can lead to performance improvements
over the fixed Wiener filter with the same model structure,
and are characterized by dynamic behavior of the adaptive
filter weights. Here we investigate whether such non-Wiener
effects can also occur in the recursive least squares
algorithm, and under which circumstances. Examples show
that non-Wiener effects can also occur with the recursive
least squares algorithm, in particular when the exponential
forgetting factor is small. The latter corresponds to
a short memory depth, the need for which one generally
associates with tracking of time-varying phenomena.
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